10B.10 · Histologie du système respiratoire

Respiratory system histology

Système respiratoire · 44 pages

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Respiratory System Histology

1Respiratory System Histology 2Learning Objectives 3Course Outline

Organization and Functions

4Respiratory System Organization 5Respiratory System Functions 6Functional Constraints and Structures

Respiratory Tract

7Section Transition

Respiratory Epithelium

8Pseudostratified Ciliated Epithelium 9Pseudostratified Epithelium Defined 10Cell Types of Respiratory Epithelium 11Exception: Olfactory Epithelium 12Exception: Oral-Type Epithelium 13Exception: Alveolar Epithelium

Respiratory Tract

14Section Transition

Protection and Purification

15Overview: Clearance and Immune Cells 16Mucociliary Clearance: Mucus and Cilia 17Mucus: Hydrated and Adsorbent Layers 18Ciliated Cells: Structure 19Ciliated Cells: Kinocilia Beating 20Immune Cells: Lymphocytes and Macrophages

Respiratory Tract

21Section Transition

Air Warming Mechanisms

22Nasal Septum Vasculature

Respiratory Tract

23Section Transition

Cartilage, Muscle and Elastic Fibers

24Conducting vs Respiratory Zone 25Trachea: Cross-Section Overview 26Trachea: Respiratory Mucosa 27Trachea: Tracheal Glands 28Trachea: Muscle and Cartilage Rings 29Bronchi: Overview 30Bronchi: Mucosa and Reissessen Muscle 31Bronchi: Cartilage Plates 32Bronchioles: No Cartilage, No Glands 33Bronchioles: Clara/Club Cells 34Bronchi-to-Bronchiole Transition 35Conducting to Respiratory Zone Transition

Pulmonary Parenchyma

36Section Transition

Structure of the Alveoli

37Airways to Alveoli 38Type I Pneumocytes 39Type II Pneumocytes and Surfactant

Air-Blood Barrier

40Section Transition 41Interalveolar Septum 42Interalveolar Septum: Cellular Detail 43Air-Blood Barrier: Three Layers

44Summary Table

10B.10Page 1Respiratory System Histology

Histologie du système respiratoire page 1

10B.10Page 2Respiratory System HistologyLearning Objectives

Histologie du système respiratoire page 2

10B.10Page 3Respiratory System HistologyCourse Outline

Histologie du système respiratoire page 3

10B.10Page 4Respiratory System HistologyOrganization and FunctionsRespiratory System Organization

Histologie du système respiratoire page 4

10B.10Page 5Respiratory System HistologyOrganization and FunctionsRespiratory System Functions

Histologie du système respiratoire page 5

10B.10Page 6Respiratory System HistologyOrganization and FunctionsFunctional Constraints and Structures

Histologie du système respiratoire page 6

10B.10Page 7Respiratory System HistologyRespiratory TractSection Transition

Histologie du système respiratoire page 7

10B.10Page 8Respiratory System HistologyRespiratory TractRespiratory EpitheliumPseudostratified Ciliated Epithelium

Histologie du système respiratoire page 8

10B.10Page 9Respiratory System HistologyRespiratory TractRespiratory EpitheliumPseudostratified Epithelium Defined

Histologie du système respiratoire page 9

10B.10Page 10Respiratory System HistologyRespiratory TractRespiratory EpitheliumCell Types of Respiratory Epithelium

Histologie du système respiratoire page 10

10B.10Page 11Respiratory System HistologyRespiratory TractRespiratory EpitheliumException: Olfactory Epithelium

Histologie du système respiratoire page 11

10B.10Page 12Respiratory System HistologyRespiratory TractRespiratory EpitheliumException: Oral-Type Epithelium

Histologie du système respiratoire page 12

10B.10Page 13Respiratory System HistologyRespiratory TractRespiratory EpitheliumException: Alveolar Epithelium

Histologie du système respiratoire page 13

10B.10Page 14Respiratory System HistologyRespiratory TractSection Transition

Histologie du système respiratoire page 14

10B.10Page 15Respiratory System HistologyRespiratory TractProtection and PurificationOverview: Clearance and Immune Cells

Histologie du système respiratoire page 15

10B.10Page 16Respiratory System HistologyRespiratory TractProtection and PurificationMucociliary Clearance: Mucus and Cilia

Histologie du système respiratoire page 16

10B.10Page 17Respiratory System HistologyRespiratory TractProtection and PurificationMucus: Hydrated and Adsorbent Layers

Histologie du système respiratoire page 17

10B.10Page 18Respiratory System HistologyRespiratory TractProtection and PurificationCiliated Cells: Structure

Histologie du système respiratoire page 18

10B.10Page 19Respiratory System HistologyRespiratory TractProtection and PurificationCiliated Cells: Kinocilia Beating

Histologie du système respiratoire page 19

10B.10Page 20Respiratory System HistologyRespiratory TractProtection and PurificationImmune Cells: Lymphocytes and Macrophages

Histologie du système respiratoire page 20

10B.10Page 21Respiratory System HistologyRespiratory TractSection Transition

Histologie du système respiratoire page 21

10B.10Page 22Respiratory System HistologyRespiratory TractAir Warming MechanismsNasal Septum Vasculature

Histologie du système respiratoire page 22

10B.10Page 23Respiratory System HistologyRespiratory TractSection Transition

Histologie du système respiratoire page 23

10B.10Page 24Respiratory System HistologyRespiratory TractCartilage, Muscle and Elastic FibersConducting vs Respiratory Zone

Histologie du système respiratoire page 24

10B.10Page 25Respiratory System HistologyRespiratory TractCartilage, Muscle and Elastic FibersTrachea: Cross-Section Overview

Histologie du système respiratoire page 25

10B.10Page 26Respiratory System HistologyRespiratory TractCartilage, Muscle and Elastic FibersTrachea: Respiratory Mucosa

Histologie du système respiratoire page 26

10B.10Page 27Respiratory System HistologyRespiratory TractCartilage, Muscle and Elastic FibersTrachea: Tracheal Glands

Histologie du système respiratoire page 27

10B.10Page 28Respiratory System HistologyRespiratory TractCartilage, Muscle and Elastic FibersTrachea: Muscle and Cartilage Rings

Histologie du système respiratoire page 28

10B.10Page 29Respiratory System HistologyRespiratory TractCartilage, Muscle and Elastic FibersBronchi: Overview

Histologie du système respiratoire page 29

10B.10Page 30Respiratory System HistologyRespiratory TractCartilage, Muscle and Elastic FibersBronchi: Mucosa and Reissessen Muscle

Histologie du système respiratoire page 30

10B.10Page 31Respiratory System HistologyRespiratory TractCartilage, Muscle and Elastic FibersBronchi: Cartilage Plates

Histologie du système respiratoire page 31

10B.10Page 32Respiratory System HistologyRespiratory TractCartilage, Muscle and Elastic FibersBronchioles: No Cartilage, No Glands

Histologie du système respiratoire page 32

10B.10Page 33Respiratory System HistologyRespiratory TractCartilage, Muscle and Elastic FibersBronchioles: Clara/Club Cells

Histologie du système respiratoire page 33

10B.10Page 34Respiratory System HistologyRespiratory TractCartilage, Muscle and Elastic FibersBronchi-to-Bronchiole Transition

Histologie du système respiratoire page 34

10B.10Page 35Respiratory System HistologyRespiratory TractCartilage, Muscle and Elastic FibersConducting to Respiratory Zone Transition

Histologie du système respiratoire page 35

10B.10Page 36Respiratory System HistologyPulmonary ParenchymaSection Transition

Histologie du système respiratoire page 36

10B.10Page 37Respiratory System HistologyPulmonary ParenchymaStructure of the AlveoliAirways to Alveoli

Histologie du système respiratoire page 37

10B.10Page 38Respiratory System HistologyPulmonary ParenchymaStructure of the AlveoliType I Pneumocytes

Histologie du système respiratoire page 38

10B.10Page 39Respiratory System HistologyPulmonary ParenchymaStructure of the AlveoliType II Pneumocytes and Surfactant

Histologie du système respiratoire page 39

10B.10Page 40Respiratory System HistologyPulmonary ParenchymaAir-Blood BarrierSection Transition

Histologie du système respiratoire page 40

10B.10Page 41Respiratory System HistologyPulmonary ParenchymaAir-Blood BarrierInteralveolar Septum

Histologie du système respiratoire page 41

10B.10Page 42Respiratory System HistologyPulmonary ParenchymaAir-Blood BarrierInteralveolar Septum: Cellular Detail

Histologie du système respiratoire page 42

10B.10Page 43Respiratory System HistologyPulmonary ParenchymaAir-Blood BarrierAir-Blood Barrier: Three Layers

Histologie du système respiratoire page 43

10B.10Page 44Respiratory System HistologySummary Table

Histologie du système respiratoire page 44